Executive Decrees: The Path to Annulment

Administrative decisions in Egypt must adhere to the principle of legality. When a government body issues a decree that violates the law, lacks proper reasoning, or is motivated by "Abuse of Power" (Inhiraf Bil-Sulta), it can be challenged before the State Council.

The Annulment Action

The "Action for Annulment" (Dawa Al-Alghaa) is an objective legal challenge directed at the decision itself. The claimant does not necessarily need to prove a personal "right" that was violated, but rather a "legitimate interest" in ensuring that the administration acts within its jurisdictional boundaries.

The 60-Day Deadline

This is the most critical procedural hurdle. The clock starts ticking from the moment the decision is published in the Official Gazette or formally communicated to the affected party. Failure to file within this window renders the decision "Final and Irrevocable" (Tahassun), barring any future judicial challenge.

Common Misconceptions

Many believe that filing a grievance (Tazallom) with the administrative body is optional. In many cases, it is a mandatory prerequisite (Wujubi), and failure to follow this administrative path can lead to the dismissal of the lawsuit for lack of admissibility.